1961

TUNISIA: Ahmad II b. Ali, 1929-1942, Nichan Iftikhar order

Currency:USD Category:Coins & Paper Money / World Coins - World Start Price:300.00 USD Estimated At:375.00 - 425.00 USD
TUNISIA: Ahmad II b. Ali, 1929-1942, Nichan Iftikhar order
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TUNISIA: Ahmad II b. Ali, 1929-1942, Nichan Iftikhar order, Order of Glory (Nichan Iftikhar), First Class (Grand Cordon) Grand Cross Breast Star (85mm), ten-pointed silver star, alternate faceted arms with graduated chiselled rays between the arms, the face with a circular central green enamel medallion bearing the name ahmad bey in silver Arabic characters within a faceted silver border; the reverse plain, with reverse pin for wearing, of good quality, but likely local Tunisian manufacture, EF.

This order was instituted in 1835 by Ahmad I ibn Mustafa, Bey of Tunis and reformed in 1857 by his successor Muhammad II ibn al-Husayn. It was effectively the National Order of Tunis from its foundation until its suppression after independence in 1957. The order essentially existed in two different models: the first awarded from its creation in 1835 and the second following 1859. Initially awarded in a single class, the order was reorganized and awarded in five classes following 1843 and expanded to six classes in 1882. This order could be awarded to people of French nationality, cities (such as Verdun), and other notable foreigners with some connection to Tunisia. It was given by the bey of Tunis on a proposal from the chief vizier for Tunisian subjects and, in all the other cases, on a proposal from the resident general of France (which occupied the de facto post of Foreign Minister of Tunisia at that time). Each bey put his monogram on the center of the decoration thus it is possible to determine the approximate award date of each order.