SOLD
2,600.00USD+ buyer's premium + applicable fees & taxes.
This item SOLD at 2015 Jan 15 @ 16:51UTC-8 : PST/AKDT
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ZHOU: Anonymous, 1000-220 BC, cowrie 'money', LOT of 21 cowrie (bèi) 'money', black stone with nice tan patination (1), white jade with nice tan patination (1), gold plated bronze cowrie with vertical slit, encrusted (1), bronze cowrie with vertical slit, encrusted (3, one broken), bronze cowrie with curved slit, very light encrustation (8), Guilian Qian (ghost face) type (3), Ge Liu Zhu (also read as Sui Tu Lei) type (3), plus interesting 55.5mm "ring" with single archaic character, most are better than usual quality, plus Qarakhanid copper coins (2) and a Roman bronze of Gallienus with panther reverse (1), retail value $1120, lot of 24 coins, ex Zhao Quanzhi Collection. Cowrie shells, in Chinese called bèi, were used as money probably since around 2000 BC, from the Shang dynasty up through the Zhou dynasty. The cowries were an intelligent solution to the need for "small money" because they were collected in seas far south of China and only kings could afford to import them. Furthermore natural shells were impossible to counterfeit. Later imitations were made of various materials: bone, stone, mother of pearl, jade, clay, bronze, and even silver and bronze with gold plating. Whether imitations were burial money or not is difficult to tell. This could very well be the case with the pottery, bone and stone, but the cast bronze imitations were likely used as money.
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Previewing Details:
Lots may be viewed in our office in Santa Rosa, California (by appointment only), subject to our scheduling availability.
Select lots will also be available for viewing at the New York International Numismatic Convention, January 8-11, 2015
California sales tax of 8.75% will apply to all deliveries inside California which total under $1,500 unless a valid resale card is on file before lots are shipped.
Taxes:
| Tax | Rate | Desc. |
| CA |
8.75% |
California Sales Tax |
Buyer's Premiums:
| From (Incl.) | To (Excl.) | Premium |
| 0.00 |
Infinite |
19.5% |
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reasonable cost of such sale, together with any incidental costs of
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and any other reasonable charges. Notice of the sale shall be by
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Rare Coins Inc. for any deficiency if the proceeds of such sale or
sales are insufficient to cover such amounts.
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Coins Inc. the right to file a UCC-1 financing statement for such
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Album Rare Coins Inc. If the auction invoice is not paid for in full
by the Default Date, a carrying charge of one percent (1%) per
month may be imposed on the unpaid amount until it is paid in
full. In the event this interest rate exceeds the interest permitted
by law, the same shall be adjusted to the maximum rate
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that the Buyer for any lot consists of more than one person or
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the rights of a secured party under the California Uniform
Commercial Code and all rights of the consignor to collect
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7. Disclaimer and Warranties.
a) Coins listed in this catalog graded by PCGS, NGC or ANACS
cachet or any other third party grading service or examined
by the buyer prior to the auction sale may not be returned
for any reason whatsoever by any Buyer, except for claims
related to authenticity.
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the Auctioneer that there is a material error in the catalog
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is received by the Auctioneer no later than seventy-two (72)
hours of delivery of the lots in question, and such lots are
returned and received by Stephen Album Rare Coins Inc., in
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herein, they must be housed in their original container. Late
remittance or removal of any item from its original
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revocation of all return privileges.
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on the value of the item(s) purchased, and the opinion of
others (including independent grading services) may differ
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purposes will be able to sell for a profit in the future.
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actions and suits, of whatever kind or nature, including but not
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law or equity, whether known or unknown, suspected or
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and/or arising out of, or in connection with any challenge to the
title to or authenticity of any goods purchased, the sale itself, any
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Claim is otherwise expressly authorized in these Terms of Sale. It
is the intention of Bidder that this waiver and release shall be
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otherwise conferred upon him by the provisions of Section 1542
of the California Civil Code, which reads in full as follows:
"A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT EXTEND TO CLAIMS WHICH THE
CREDITOR DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT TO EXIST IN HIS OR HER
FAVOR AT THE TIME OF EXECUTING THE RELEASE, WHICH IF
KNOWN BY HIM OR HER MUST HAVE MATERIALLY AFFECTED HIS
OR HER SETTLEMENT WITH THE DEBTOR."
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proceeding at the expense of the Consignor and Buyer and any
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reasonable attorneys' fees and costs. Stephen Album Rare Coins
Inc. reserves the right to cancel or postpone the Auction or any
session thereof for any reason whatsoever. No Bidder shall have
any claim as a result thereof, including for incidental or
consequential damages. Neither Stephen Album Rare Coins Inc.
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incidental or consequential damages arising out of any failure of
the Terms of Sale, the auction or the conduct thereof and in no
event shall such liability exceed the purchase price, premium, or
fees paid. Rights granted to Bidders under the within Terms and
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10. General Terms. These Terms and Conditions of Auction and
the auction shall be construed and enforced in accordance with,
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the location of the Auction. Any dispute arising out of or related
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binding arbitration pursuant to the rules of the International
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respect to this Auction is barred unless commenced within one (1)
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supersede all other agreements, understandings, warranties and
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sometimes crowded conditions, we cannot be responsible for
failure to execute such a bid properly.
Stephen Album Rare Coins Inc. auctions are not approval sales.
Bidding in this auction sale constitutes unconditional acceptance
by the Bidder of the foregoing terms of sale.